empire

1 of 2

noun

em·​pire ˈem-ˌpī(-ə)r How to pronounce empire (audio)
1
a(1)
: a major political unit having a territory of great extent or a number of territories or peoples under a single sovereign authority
especially : one having an emperor as chief of state
(2)
: the territory of such a political unit
b
: something resembling a political empire
especially : an extensive territory or enterprise under single domination or control
2
: imperial sovereignty, rule, or dominion
3
capitalized [Empire State, nickname for New York] : a juicy apple with dark red skin that is a cross between a McIntosh apple and a Red Delicious apple

Empire

2 of 2

adjective

: of, relating to, or characteristic of a style (as of clothing or furniture) popular in early 19th century France

Examples of empire in a Sentence

Noun She built a tiny business into a worldwide empire. He controlled a cattle empire in the heart of Texas.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
As digital technologies reshape global power structures, the viability of prosocial AI will determine whether smaller nations can maintain technological sovereignty or must choose between competing digital empires. Cornelia C. Walther, Forbes.com, 29 Aug. 2025 Meanwhile, while Miranda busies herself with building a pageant empire, her husband Ray, a pill-popping nurse, has knocked up the 18-year-old granddaughter of one of his hospice patients. Ethan Shanfeld, Variety, 28 Aug. 2025 The pair were arrested on August 27 in a coordinated nationwide sweep that the Department of Justice said dismantled the leaders' grip over their empire. Robert Alexander, MSNBC Newsweek, 28 Aug. 2025 Today, the 58-year-old has a fast food empire. Ernestine Siu, CNBC, 27 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for empire

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, "supreme power, position of an emperor, territory under an emperor's rule," borrowed from Anglo-French, going back to Latin imperium "authority over family members and slaves exercised by the head of a household, supreme administrative authority, dominion, power exercised by a Roman emperor," from imperāre "to give orders, exercise authority, hold political power" + -ium, deverbal suffix of function or state — more at emperor

Adjective

French, from (le premier) Empire the first Empire of France

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Adjective

1852, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of empire was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Empire.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/empire. Accessed 7 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

empire

noun
em·​pire ˈem-ˌpī(ə)r How to pronounce empire (audio)
1
a
: a major political unit with a large territory or a number of territories or peoples under one ruler with total authority
especially : one having an emperor as chief of state
b
: the territory of such a unit
c
: something resembling an empire
especially : a large group of businesses under one control
2
: the state of being under or of having complete rule or control

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